State-by-State Energy Aid: Where to Apply Before Summer Funds Disappear


With triple-digit temperatures hitting many parts of the country this summer, your power bill might be rising faster than your thermostat.


For families and seniors struggling to stay cool, help is available.

Federal and state programs, including the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP), are stepping in to provide much-needed relief.

If you’re dealing with extreme heat and a tight budget, this is your reminder: energy assistance isn’t just about comfort anymore, it’s about survival.

 

Where and When You Can Apply

Cooling assistance varies depending on where you live.

Some states accept applications year-round, while others only open a brief window. Here’s a quick look:


Year-Round Programs

Apply anytime, but don’t wait, as funds may run out.

  • California
  • Texas
  • Nevada
  • Oregon
  • Tennessee
  • Washington D.C.


Early Start States (March–April Openings)

  • Hawaii: March 1–Sept. 30 (extra June window for combo help)
  • Arizona: April 1–Oct. 31 (some counties go to Nov. 30)
  • Florida & Georgia: April 1–Sept. 30


Additional help for you


Summer Season States (May–July Start)

  • Alabama, Delaware, Kentucky, Mississippi, South Carolina: May 1
  • Arkansas: July 7
  • Ohio: July 1
  • Oklahoma: July 15


Special Cases

  • New York: April 15–Aug. 29
  • Nebraska: June 1–Aug. 31, only if funds are available
  • Illinois, North Dakota, Virginia: Limited or triggered by heat emergencies
  • Puerto Rico & Utah: Cooling help offered seasonally or year-round
 

What You’ll Need to Apply?

  • Utility bill
  • Proof of income (most states cap at 150% of the poverty level)
  • Photo ID and proof of residency
  • Shutoff notice or AC failure? You may qualify for emergency help within 48 hours

Don’t wait for a crisis.

In states like Oklahoma, funds can run out in under two weeks.

Applying on day one increases your chance of getting approved.

 

This Program Matters Now More Than Ever

LIHEAP prevents thousands of heat-related hospital visits each year.

But some states still fall short. In Nebraska, help only kicks in if there’s money left over.

Virginia ends its cooling program by August 15, even though most of the state’s heat waves happen after that.


 

How to Apply Today

Search “LIHEAP in my area” in your browser to find a local agency near you.

You can also visit https://www.acf.hhs.gov/ocs/low-income-home-energy-assistance-program-liheap for a full state directory and program updates.

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